
Afinsa
A collectible-asset business built around promised repurchases, internal pricing and dependence on new money; followed by criminal, insolvency and cross-border proceedings.
The decisions that shape our lives deserve careful examination.
We trace what happened, test the evidence and develop practical ways forward. Research, analysis, policy and education serve a shared public purpose.

Start with the human stakes
Savings entrusted to a company. A warning that should have prompted a closer look. An opportunity to learn or prepare for a profession.
Our work begins with what a decision means for the people who live with it. Then we examine the evidence, the responsibilities involved and the possibilities for improvement.
Our standards of inquiryOne Foundation. Connected capabilities.
Explore how each part of the work contributes.
Start with the people affected and the decision that changed their circumstances. Reconstruct the events, find the original records and establish who was responsible for what.
Explore the researchIn the work / Afinsa
Read the promises made to investors alongside the contracts, company records and subsequent findings.
Read the case studyWhat this producesA source record that another reader can examine.
Read each exchange in context. Examine the connections, test competing explanations and preserve the evidence that challenges a finding. State clearly what remains uncertain.
Follow our analysis processIn the work / Coingate
Follow the investment warning through the people who received it and the decisions that came afterward.
Read the case studyWhat this producesAn explanation with its supporting evidence and limits.
Carry documented findings into practical options. Identify who could act, what implementation would require and how a proposal could be evaluated before it is adopted.
Read the policy analysisIn the work / The Stanford fraud
Examine what the Stanford record shows about consequential warnings, referral decisions and responsibility between institutions.
Read the proposalWhat this producesA recommendation with responsibilities, tradeoffs and measures.
Education extends the work through case-based learning, scholarships and professional preparation.
Education & opportunityThe practice, in detail
Follow a case, examine its sources or explore the ideas it raises.
Documented events, decisions and consequences.

A collectible-asset business built around promised repurchases, internal pricing and dependence on new money; followed by criminal, insolvency and cross-border proceedings.

How Ohio workers’ compensation money entered privately managed coin funds; how records exposed misuse; and why liquidation proceeds do not erase theft.

Offshore certificates of deposit, concealed uses of investor money, repeated regulatory warnings and recovery proceedings spanning several jurisdictions.

The 2012 Spectrum–Vanquish London auction, its connection to Rudy Kurniawan’s counterfeit-wine prosecution, and the corporate link to Afinsa.
Sources, research practice and continuing inquiry.

Explore 174 cited records and the passages they support across the published studies.

A consistent approach to original records, attribution, uncertainty and correction.

Follow questions of institutional oversight, implementation and accountability.
Three connected stages of evaluation.
Establish the context, the people and institutions involved, and the questions the research must answer.
Investigate sources in depth, test competing explanations and document each connection supporting a finding.
Evaluate options and prepare a documented recommendation for Policy & Initiatives to develop and implement.
Case-specific proposals for evaluation.
The distinction between a repayment promise, the value of the underlying assets and the protection available to a buyer.
Published policy analysis
What the Coingate record shows about the coverage, independence and follow-through of investment oversight.
Published policy analysis
How the Stanford record connects examination findings, referral decisions and institutional responsibility.
Published policy analysis
What inspection access, authenticity assurances and review procedures mean for buyers in the Spectrum Wine record.
Published policy analysis
Learning, scholarships and student support.

Use documented decisions, competing explanations and discussion questions as material for learning.

Academic, technical and professional pathways that connect learning with public benefit.

A place to discuss educational plans, preparation and support needs.
The institution behind the work.

Research, analysis, policy development and education connected by a commitment to careful inquiry.
Continue the inquiry
Research develops the record. Analysis examines what it means. Policy & Initiatives develops supported findings into practical options. Education brings the work into wider use.
Explore our approach